Monday, 14 December 2015





Islam Is A Religion Of Peace And Love:

الُلُُهـمٌ صّـلُ ْعلُـى مٌحُـمٌدِ وَالُـ مٌحُـمٌدِ

This is the way of the truth.
anigifGod1
These Are the Innocent Personalities of Islam who always gave the message of love and peace to the world. It is the real Islam. That is not Islam which is showing the terrorists. If People want to know the truth of Islam then study these innocent people lives. you will reach the real Islam which teaches us love with the humanity. Alas many Muslims have left these innocent people’s message of love and peace. So they are called as terrorists in this world. Terrorists are those people which are called Yazidies and Kharrgies. They were the enemy of Islam and Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) in the life of Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH). So people of this world do not know about the realty of Islam they think that all the Muslims are bad and terrorists which is completely wrong. All Muslims are not bad and all Muslims are not terrorists. Majority of Muslims Want peace in the world. They believe love and peace which is the real Islam.
anigif01
These are the fourteen Innocent personalities of Islam who gave the message of love and peace to the world. So please follow these innocent people and give the message of love and peace to the world.


allah

Sunday, 29 November 2015



The terrorist attack in France

ISIS claims responsibility in 129 deaths:
Paris: According to (CNN) On the night when thousands of people of Paris were watching an interesting soccer match between and world champion Germany and France. In a terrible manner the terrorists attacked with AK- 47. Reportedly terrorists had brought bombs with them. Attacked sites throughout the French capital and at the stadium where the soccer match was underway.

A witness tells Radio France that attackers inside the Bataclan concert hall entered firing rifles and shouting “Allah Akbat.”
At least 129 innocent people were killed in the Paris and Saint- Denis shootings and bombings, French officials said, Saint-Denis is home to the national stadium Where the soccer match was being played between France and world champion Germany.
In this horror attack 129 people were killed.  After the attack, all France plunged into mourning. All over the world including Pakistan was condemned the attack.


ISIS claims responsibility for Paris attack:
ISIS claims responsibility after the Paris attack. After claims the responsibility, too much fear has been spread in France and Europe. People look frightened.
Views of Muslims:
Majority of Muslims think that the Islam is the religion of peace and love but some people bad Acts are not Islam. Religion and some people's bad act are different thing. Muslims are strongly condemning the Paris attack. They believe that IsIs is a terrorist organization. Majority of Muslim's want peace in this world. All Muslims are not bad and terrorist. So people should think about it. Why the some people are terrorist it is a big question for every one.........?  
U.S. President Barak Obama Spoke with the French President Francois Hollande: 

U.S President Barak Obama Spoke with French President Francois Hollande to offer condolences and assistance investigation, The White house said Earlier, Obema said, “This is an attack not just on Paris, not just on the people of France, but an attack on all humanity and the universal values we share, “He called the attacks an “outrageous attempt to terrorize innocent civilians. 

Pictures OF Paris Attack:



















Peace Love and Humanity is Great for every Thing. Live in this Painful world with love and peace: 
Syed Muhammad Tehseen Abidi


After Paris attack, many questions are being raised in the people of the world.



  • Why The terrorist are born?
  • Why they become the terrorist?
  • Who makes them the terrorist?
  • Who has been helping the terrorists in the past?
  • Who is helping the terrorists now?
  • Who has been giving weapons to the terrorists in the past?
  • Who is giving weapons to the terrorist now?
  • Who is the creator of the terrorist?
  • Why the terrorists are giving up their lives and taking up the others lives?
  • Why do the terrorists hate to their enemies?
  • Why the terrorists do not solve their problems in a peaceful way.
  • Why is the heart of the terrorist so hardened that they are killing innocent people?
  • Why do the terrorists want to impose their ideology with oppression?
  • Why the terrorists do not believe in peace and love because peace and love is great from everything?
  • When will the people live with peace in this world?
  • When will the peace come in this painful world? 



These are the questions which are in the people's minds. Please deeply think about these questions and try to reach the result. this world has become so painful for everyone. Terrorists also deeply think about it. What are they doing and where are they going? Are the terrorists in comfort? No, they are not at all. they are also dying themselves and killing the innocent people. The world's rulers also think.Somewhere they are bot doing any mistake because there is no angel in this world. 



SYed Muhammad Theseen Abidi.







Political office for Qatar, Afghan

 Taliban has named a new head 

KANDAHAR: 

The Afghan Taliban named a new head for their Qatar's political office. According to a militant source telling AFP on Monday he is a supporter of peace talks with Kabul.Sher Muhammad Abbas Stanekzai and his deputy Abdul Salam Hanafi were appointed by their leader Mullah Akhtar Mansoor. On Monday a member of the Quetta Shura ruling council told AFP Muhammad Abbas Stanekzai is a senior leader of Taliban who served as Afghanistan's deputy health minister during 1996 to 2001.

They are in favour of peace talks and were selected to reach to and understanding with the Afghan government and the international community. The source told FAP on the condition of anonymity. The Qatar office was established in 2013 to facilitate such talks.

Ashraf Ghani President of Afghanistan has made negotiations a priority since taking office last year.

The US, which recently announced it would delay withdrawing troops from Afghanistan in the face of a resurgent Taliban, is among the countries calling for a return to the negotiation table.

Earlier in July, the leadership of Afghan Taliban had disassociated itself from a process Pakistan had been facilitating to encourage the group's with the government of Afghanistan for peace an reconciliation. 

Pakistan's role is in facilitating the reconciliation process has always been considered as crucial but Pakistani officials have all along been cautioning about the limits of their influence on the Taliban.

In August Afghanistan had sought the help of Maulana Samiul Haq to urge the Taliban to resume the Pakistan- broke peace talks, which had been helded after the announced death of Taliban chief Mullah Omar.

Pakistan had hosted a meeting between the Afghan government and Afghan Taliban representatives in Murree on 7th July 2015, which was also attended by representatives from China and the United states.

The second round of the talks, which was scheduled to be held in Pakistan on July 31- 2015 was postponed after reports regarding the death of Mullah Omar and the ensuing leadership crisis among the Taliban.  

Saturday, 28 November 2015



Lion The King of Animals. 

Lions have captured our imagination for centuries. Stars of movies and characters in books, lions are at the top of the food chain The Swahili word for lion, Simba, also means "king," "strong," and "aggressive." The word lion has similar meaning in our vocabulary. If you call some one lion hearted, you’re describing a courageous and brave person. If you lionize someone, you treat that person with great interest or importance.
Prime habitat for lions is open woodlands, thick grassland, and brush habitat where there is enough cover for hunting and denning. These areas of grassland habitat also provide food for the animals lions prey upon.

Scientific Classification

Class: Mammalia (Mammals)
Order: Carnivora.
Family: Felidae
Genus: Panthera
Species: leo

Life span: 

15 years in the wild, up to 30 in zoos.

Gestation: 

Almost 4 months
Age of  maturity: 
3 to 4 years

Size: 

Females are 4.6 to 5.7 feet (1.4 to 1.7 meters) long; males are 5.6 to 8.3 feet  (1.7 to 2.5 meters) long

Tail length: 

27 to 41 inches (70 to 105 centimeters)

Weight: 

About, Females are 270 to 400 pounds (122 to 180 kilograms): males are 330 to 570 pounds (150 to 260 kilograms)

Size at birth: 

3 pounds (1.5 kilo  grams)

Found in

Africa and Asia

Habitat:

Grassy plains, savannas, open woodlands, and scrubland, 

Genus of lion


Lions differ from the other members of the large cat genus, Panthera—tigers, leopards, and jaguars. Adult male lions are much larger than females and usually have an impressive mane of hair around the neck. The color, size, and abundance of the mane all vary among individuals and with age. The mane’s function is to make the male look more impressive to females and more intimidating to rival males. The lion’s thick mane also protects his neck against raking claws during fights with other males over territory disputes or breeding rights.

Belong to a social group (prides)

Lions are also the only cats that live in large, social groups called “prides.” A pride can have 3 to 30 lions and is made up of lionesses (mothers, sisters, and cousins), and their cubs, along with a few unrelated adult males. The pride has a close bond and is not likely to accept a stranger. The unrelated males stay a few months or a few years, but the older lionesses stay together for life. In dry areas with less food, prides are smaller, with two lionesses in charge. In habitats with more food and water, prides can have four to six adult lionesses. Both males and females scent mark to define their territory.

Hunting in group.


Living in a pride makes life easier. Hunting as a group means there is a better chance that the lions have food when they need it, and it is less likely that they will get injured while hunting. Lion researchers have noticed that some activities are “contagious” within a pride. If one lion yawns, grooms itself, or roars, it sets off a wave of yawning, grooming, or roaring!

Life style.

Lions and lionesses play different roles in the life of the pride. The lionesses work together to hunt and help rear the cubs. This allows them to get the most from their hard work, keeping them healthier and safer. Being smaller and lighter than males, lionesses are more agile and faster. During hunting, smaller females chase the prey toward the center of the hunting group. The larger and heavier lionesses ambush or capture the prey. Lionesses are versatile and can switch hunting jobs depending on which females are hunting that day and what kind of prey it is.




Male's role

While it may look like the lionesses do all the work in the pride, the males play an important role. While they do eat more than the lionesses and bring in far less food (they hunt less than 10 percent of the time), males patrol, mark, and guard the pride’s territory. Males also guard the cubs while the lionesses are hunting, and they make sure the cubs get enough food. When a new male tries to join a pride, he has to fight the males already there. The new male is either driven off or succeeds in pushing out the existing males. 
A lion’s life is filled with sleeping, napping, and resting. Over the course of 24 hours, lions have short bursts of intense activity, followed by long bouts of lying around that total up to 21 hours! Lions are good climbers and often rest in trees, perhaps to catch a cool breeze or to get away from flies. Researchers have often noticed lions lying around in crazy poses, such as on their backs with their feet in the air or legs spread wide apart!

Communication.

Lions are famous for their sonorous roar. Males are able to roar when they are about one year old, and females can roar a few months later. Lions use their roar as one form of communication. It identifies individuals, strengthens the pride’s bond, and lets other animals know of the pride’s domain. Other sounds lions produce include growls, snarls, hisses, meows, grunts, and puffs, which sound like a stifled sneeze and is used in friendly situations.
Lions have other forms of communication as well, mostly used to mark territory. They spread their scent by rubbing their muzzle on tufts of grass or shrubs, and they rake the earth with their hind paws, as the paws have scent glands, too. Adult males also spray urine—stand back!

Dusk and dawn

Lions usually hunt at night, particularly at dusk and dawn, with lionesses doing most of the work. A lion chasing down prey can run the length of a football field in six seconds. Their eyes have a horizontal streak of nerve cells, which improves their vision following prey across a plain. Lions have been spotted taking down animals as large as buffalo and giraffes! They may even drag this heavy prey into thickets of brush to keep other animals from getting to it.
Lions hunt antelope and other hoofed animals, baby elephants or rhinos, rodents, reptiles, insects, and even crocodiles. They also scavenge or steal prey from leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, or wild dogs, even eating food that has spoiled. Lions digest their food quickly, which allows them to return soon for a second helping after gorging themselves the first time.
At the San Diego Zoo and the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, the lions get lean ground meat made for zoo carnivores as well as an occasional large bone, thawed rabbit, or sheep carcass.

Cubs of lion.

A lioness gives birth to her cubs in a secluded location away from the pride. At birth, each cub’s coat is yellowish brown and marked with distinct dark, rosette-shaped spots or, sometimes, stripes. Cubs remain hidden for four to six weeks as they gain strength, learn to walk, and play with one another and their mother. When they return to the pride, they can nurse from any adult lioness in the pride, not just their own mother. In fact, the females in a pride often give birth around the same time, which makes for lots of playmates!
Cubs born in a pride are twice as likely to survive as those born to a lioness that is on her own. However, if a new adult male takes over the pride, he may kill cubs under one year old so that he can father new ones. Under favorable conditions, a lioness can produce cubs roughly every other year.
From the time they are born, cubs have a lot to learn! At three months old, cubs are able to follow their mother wherever she goes, and they are weaned by the age of six months. At about one year old, males start to get fuzz around their neck that grows into the long mane adult male lions are famous for.
How long a lion cub stays with Mom depends on the sex of the cub. Mothers generally raise males until they are just about two. Once they hit that stage in life, the mother usually runs them out of the group, and they are on their own. Sometimes the sub-adult males form bachelor groups and run together until they are big enough to start challenging older males in an attempt to take over a pride. If the cubs are female, Mom cares for them until about two years of age and they usually stay with the pride they were born into. A mother and daughter may live together for life. 

Territory of Lion

Lions that do not live in prides are called nomads, and they range far and wide while following migrating herds of large game. Nomads are generally young males, roaming in pairs or small groups and often related to one another. Females are occasionally nomadic, too. For reason not clearly understood, young females are sometimes driven from their pride just as are young males. As they gain in age and experience, nomadic males may challenge established pride males for dominance of a given territory and its pride of lionesses, or they may join nomadic females and form a new pride.


By: Syed Muhammad Tehseen Abidi

Rose Is The King Of Flowers


 Rose is the heart touching flowers 

People of all over the world like and love the king of  Flowers rose.It is a flower which is called heart touching flower. It is found in many different kinds and beautiful colors in this world. People send roses as a gift to each other. It is an expression of their love for each other. Many people think that the rose is the symbol of love. It is a very beautiful flower which is found in different kinds and colors like red, pink, yellow, white, black. orange and etc. Different kinds of medicines and perfume are made by rose. It is
the very useful flower in this world. So it is rightly called the heart touching flower, the flower of love and the king of flower in this world. Lovely people love with rose.


Scientific classification of rose


 Domain:            
 Eukaryote




Kinggom:            Plantae

Unranked:          Amgiosperms

Unranked:          Eudicots

Unranked:          Rosids

Order                 Rosales

Family:              Rosaceae

Subfamily:         Rosoideae

Genus:               Rosa

Species:

There are many kinds of species found in rose.
The genus Rosa is subdivided into four sub genera:
 Hulthemia: 
(formerly Simplicifoliae, meaning "with single leaves") containing one or two species from southwest Asia, R. persica and Rosa berberifolia which are the only roses without compound leaves or stipules.
Hesperrhodos:
(from the Greek for "western rose") contains Rosa minutifolia and Rosa stellata, from North America.
Platyrhodon:

(from the Greek for "flaky rose", referring to flaky
 bark) with one species from east Asia, Rosa 
roxburghii (also known as the chestnut rose).

 Rosa:

 (the type subgenus, incorrectly called Eurosa) 
containing all the other roses. This subgenus is
subdivided into 11 sections

 Banksianae:

 white and yellow flowered roses from China.

Bracteatae:

three species, two from China and one from India.

Caninae:

pink and white flowered species
from Asia, Europe and North Africa.

Carolinae: 

white, pink, and bright pink flowered species all from North America.

 Chinensis:

white, pink, yellow, red and mixed-color roses from China and Burma.

Gallicanae :

pink to crimson and striped flowered roses from western Asia and Europe.
 
Gymnocarpae:

one species in western North America (Rosa
gymnocarpa), others in east Asia.

Laevigatae:

a single white flowered species from China.

Pimpinellifoliae:

white, pink, bright yellow, mauve and striped  roses
from Asia and Europe.

Rosa:

(syn. sect. Cinnamomeae) – white, pink, lilac,
mulberry and red roses from everywhere but North
Africa.

Synstylae:

white,  pink, and crimson flowered roses from all areas.

Rosa gallica  Evêque, painted by Redouté

A rose (/ˈroʊz/) is a woody perennial of the genus Rosa, within the family  Rosaceae. There are over 100 species and thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing or trailing with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Flowers vary in size and shape and are usually large and showy, in colours ranging from white through yellows and reds. Most species are native to Asia, with smaller numbers native to Europe, North America, and northwest Africa. Species, cultivars and hybrids are all widely grown for their beauty and often are fragrant. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height. Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in  the development of the wide range of garden roses.
The name rose comes from  French, itself from Latin rosa, which was perhaps borrowed from  Oscan,  from Greek ρόδον rhódon (Aeolicβρόδον wródon), itself borrowed from Old Persian wrd-  (wurdi), related to  Avestan  varəδa, Sogdian ward, Parthian  wâr.

Uses of rose

Ornamental plants:

Roses are best known as ornamental plants grown for their flowers in the garden and sometimes indoors. They have been also used for commercial perfumery and commercial cut flower crops. Some are used as landscape plants, for hedging and for other utilitarian purposes such as game cover and slope stabilization. They also have minor medicinal uses.

Garden Roses:

The majority of ornamental roses are hybrids that were bred for their flowers. A few, mostly species roses are grown for attractive or scented foliage (such as Rosa glauca and Rosa rubiginosa), ornamental thorns (such as Rosa sericea) or for their showy fruit (such asRosa moyesii).

Hybrid tea rose cultivar: 

Ornamental roses have been cultivated for millennia, with the earliest known cultivation known to date from at least five hundred BC in Mediterranean countries, China and Persia. 
 Many thousands of rose hybrids and cultivars have been bred and selected for garden use as flowering  plants. Most are double-flowered with many or all of the stamens having mutated into additional  petals.

In  the early 19th century the Empress Josephine of France patronized the development of rose breeding at her gardens at  Malmaison. As long ago as 1840 a collection numbering over one thousand different cultivars, varieties and species was possible when a rosarium was planted by Loddiges nursery for Abney Park Cemetery, an early Victorian garden cemetery and arboretum in England.
Cut flowers:
Roses are a popular crop for both domestic and commercial cut flowers. Generally they are harvested and cut when in bud, and held in refrigerated conditions until ready for display at their point of sale.
In temperate climates, cut roses are often grown in glasshouses, and in warmer countries they may also be grown under cover in order to ensure that the flowers are not damaged by weather and that pest and disease control can be carried out effectively. Significant quantities are grown in some tropical countries, and these are shipped by air to markets across the world.
Some kind of roses are artificially coloured using dyed water, like rainbow roses. 

Perfume:

Rose perfumes are made from rose oil (also called attar of roses), which is a mixture of volatile essential oils obtained by steam distilling the crushed petals of roses. An associated product is rose water which is used for cooking, cosmetics, medicine and in religious practices. The production technique originated in  Persia then spread through Arabia and India, and more recently into eastern Europe. In Bulgaria, Iran and Germany, damask roses (Rosa × damascena  'Trigintipetala') are used. In other parts of the world Rosa × centifolia is commonly used. The oil is transparent pale yellow or yellow-grey in colour. 'Rose Absolute' is solvent-extracted with hexane and produces a darker oil, dark yellow to orange in colour. The weight of oil extracted is about one three-thousandth to one  six-thousandth of the weight of the flowers; for example, about two thousand flowers are required to produce one gram of oil.

Geraniol  (C10H18O)
The main constituents of attar of roses are the fragrant alcohols  geraniol and l-citronellol and rose camphor, an odorless solid composed of alkanes, which separates from rose oil. β-Damascenone is also a significant contributor to the scent.

Use of Rose in Food and Drink:
Rose hips are occasionally made into jam, jelly, marmalade, and soup or are brewed for tea, primarily for their high vitamin C content. They are also pressed and filtered to make rose hip syrup. Rose hips are also used to produce rose hip seed oil, which is used in skin products and some makeup products.

Rose water has a very distinctive flavour and is used heavily in Persian and Middle Eastern cuisine—especially in sweets such as nougatgumdrops, raahat  and baklava.
Rose petals  or flower buds are sometimes used to flavour ordinary tea, or combined with other herbs to make herbal teas.

In France there  is much use of rose syrup, most commonly made from an extract of rose petals. In the United States, this French rose syrup is used to make rose scones and  marshmallows. In the Indian subcontinent Rooh  Afza, a concentrated squash made with roses, is popular, as well as rose-flavored ice cream and kulfi.
Rose flowers are used as food, also usually as flavouring or to add their scent to food.[11] Other minor uses include candied rose petals.

Rose creams (rose flavoured fondant covered in chocolate, often topped with a crystallised rose petal) are a traditional English confectionery widely available from numerous producers in the UK.

Use in Medicines:


A rose by any other name would smell as sweet,” says Juliet in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, which is so very true of the rose that has captured the minds and hearts of people through the ages. The rose, however, has proved its veritable worth owing to its exhaustive use in health and medicine. 

 A rose is a woody, thorny plant of the rosaceae family. There are more than one hundred species of roses, with large showy flowers in many different colors. Roses are considered native to Asia, but are also grown in Europe, northern Africa, and North America.
The medicinal uses and health benefits of a rose (gulab flower) are many. 

Rose petals are used in making rose oil that is steam distilled by crushing. The byproduct of steam distillation is rose water, which is an excellent relaxing agent, soothes the nerves and adds flavor to a variety of dishes across the world. Rose essence is rich in flavanoids, tannins, antioxidants, and vitamins A, B3, C, D and E, making it beneficial in skin care. Some of the uses of rose oil, water, and essence are as follows.

  • Rose water is an effective astringent that reduces swelling of capillaries beneath the skin.
  • Rose petal tea is efficient in cleansing the gall bladder and liver, and it helps improve bile secretion. Rose petals are dried and crushed to make tea.
  • Rose tea also helps in alleviating mild sore throats and bronchial infections. The tea cools the body and reduces fever-related rashes.
  • Rose petals are an important ingredient in eye washes as well, as it is antiseptic in nature.
  • Rose water benefits include nourishing the scalp and improving hair growth. It is medicinally used as an antibacterial, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory product. It is also used to treat dry scaly skin, dermatitis, and eczema.
  • Rose essential oil is used along with carrier oils such as almond or grape fruit to treat various illnesses like hemorrhage, liver problems, nausea, fatigue, ulcers, asthma, dehydration, and bacterial infections of the stomach, colon, and urinary tract.

  • Rose leaves are used in preparing rose water from the Persian variety. Rose water prepared from rose leaves brings relief from constipation, clears blood, and soothes the mind. In addition, it is used on the treatment of measles and chicken pox.
There are no known side effects related to the use of rose water or rose oil; nevertheless, it is best to consult when using any product as a means of treatment.
Use in Art and culture:

Roses are a favored subject in art and appear in portraits, illustrations, on stamps, as ornaments or as architectural elements. The Luxembourg born Belgian artist and botanistPierre- Joseph Redouté is known for his detailed watercolours of flowers, particularly roses


Codex Manesseilluminated with roses, illustrated between 1305 and 1340 in Zürich. It contains love songs in Middle High  German

Henri Fantin-Latour was also a prolific painter of still life, particularly flowers including roses. The rose 'Fantin-Latour' was named after the artist.
Other impressionists including Claude Monet, Paul Cézanne and Pierre-Auguste Renoir have paintings of roses among their works.

Symbolism:


 Rose (symbolism)
The long cultural history of the rose has led to it being used often as a symbol.

The rose is a flower unlike any other: it is a symbol full of historical significance and cultural references, encapsulating a host of associations, metaphors and allegorical meanings. It is the flower most linked to the expression of feelings, to the manifestation of emotions, affections and passions. Ambivalent in its form (the purity of its petals contrasts with spines of its stem), it has embodied (and still embodies) conflicting meanings that also depend on its color. Morphologically linked to the circle, since ancient times it has been linked to themes of birth and rebirth , and the speed of its withering has made it a symbol of death and the fragility of existence. In many cultures it is also a typical symbol of spring, the season that represents eternity in miniature, with the renewal of life blooming after the cold of winter. Typically given as a gift, strictly in odd numbers, between lovers but also to mothers, perhaps for Mother’s Day, it is the most elegant flower and one of the most expensive. Between history and legend, let Swide tell you all you need to know about this emblem of love and many, many other things besides.


While in the Egyptian world roses were the sacred flowers of Isis (they represented pure love freed from its carnal aspect), it was only in the Greco-Roman world that the rose began to show its symbolic and evocative potential. It appears in the myth of Adonis and Aphrodite. as a symbol of love that conquers death. The myth says that Aphrodite was in love with Adonis, but the young man was fatally wounded by an attack by a wild boar. As she ran to aid him, Aphrodite was pricked by thorns and her blood caused beautiful red roses to blossom. Zeus was moved by the scene and allowed Adonis to spend a few months a year in the world of the living. Because of this, the rose was cultivated in funerary gardens and was often used as decoration for graves (to ensure the deceased immortality). Moreover, Greeks also associated it with the cult of Dionysus, as it was said that would prevent drunk people from revealing their secrets and help ward off the unpleasant effects of intoxication. As such, wreaths of roses adorned statues of Dionysus and were also worn around the necks of his followers, the wanton Bacchae. The famous poet Sappho also particularly loved this flower, and she used to associate it with the beauty of girls in her poems.

In ancient Rome it was customary to throw rose petals onto the path of the emperor and the crown he wore on his head was also made of roses. Prior to the advent of Christianity, the Romans celebrated a feast called Rosalia (or Rosaria), linked to the worship of the dead (in a period between May and July), which was then converted into what is now the Pentecost of Christianity. In these Roman rites roses were offered to the Mani, the souls of the deceased considered protective deities of the home. The link with the flower remained for a long time: in past centuries, during Pentecost it was customary have rose petals rain down upon the faithful with wads of hay lit to commemorate the descent of the Holy Spirit, which came about through flames resembling rose petals. Pentecost is in fact called “Easter of Roses.

The rose has always been particularly appreciated in Christianity as the symbol of Heaven and celestial bliss, and in particular it is one of the most common emblems of the Virgin Mary (especially the white rose, a symbol of innocence and chastity). Mary is “the rose without thorns” or Rosa Mistica (mystical rose), praised for the Immaculate and her pregnancy without sin. The Rosary, the devotional and contemplative prayer typical of Catholicism, takes its name from the Latin “rosarium” or “rose tree”, associating the repetition of prayers to the image of the crown (or garland) of roses traditionally offered to the Madonna. Because of its beauty, shape and scent, in Christian mysticism the rose is an element that recurs frequently in stories of visions and apparitions, as a manifestation of divine grace. The red rose, conversely, is an ancient symbol of the passion associated with the blood of Christ and his death, wounds and suffering. In this sense, it has been linked to the Holy Grail, the mythical chalice that has been the subject of many legends and stories, and which according to tradition was used by Jesus at the Last Supper.



Islam:

Just as in Catholicism it represents the blood of Christ, in Islam the rose represents the blood of Mohammed. It is also a symbol of the name of Allah (with circles of petals representing Law, Knowledge and Truth). Even Islamic Middle Eastern poetry and mysticism are full of allusions and symbols connected to the flower. The rose garden is, for example, a very significant image, associated with the highest degree of contemplation, as in the work called, appropriately, The Rose Garden by the poet and mystic  Sadi. Islam is the religion of peace and love and the rose is the symbol of love.

All the people of the world love rose if we want peace and love in this world then all the people of the world should love with flowers and rose is the king of flowers.
.

BY:  Syed Muhammad Tehseen Abidi